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Radiators

Balancing Radiators Explained

If some radiators get hot quickly while others barely warm up, the system probably needs balancing.

3 min read · Updated October 2026

Spanner adjusting a radiator lockshield valve with a pipe thermometer reading

What balancing means

Hot water takes the easiest route. Radiators closest to the boiler tend to get more of it, while those further away get less. Balancing adjusts each radiator's lockshield valve to restrict the flow to the nearer radiators, so the hot water is shared more evenly.

Signs you need it

Your system may need balancing if:

  • Some rooms heat much faster than others
  • Radiators furthest from the boiler stay lukewarm
  • New radiators have been added or moved
  • The system has been drained and refilled

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How it's done

Engineers usually open all valves, then measure the temperature of the pipes going into and out of each radiator and adjust the lockshields until each radiator has a similar temperature drop. It's a patient job that's easiest with a pipe thermometer.

Common questions

Can I balance radiators myself?

It's possible with patience and a thermometer, but many people prefer an engineer to do it.

How long does balancing take?

Often an hour or two for a typical home.

Do TRVs replace the need for balancing?

No. TRVs control room temperature; balancing sets the flow.

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